{"id":193,"date":"2013-03-04T14:00:46","date_gmt":"2013-03-04T14:00:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/islenzka.net\/?p=193"},"modified":"2013-04-04T01:29:59","modified_gmt":"2013-04-04T01:29:59","slug":"i-know-i-know","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/islenzka.net\/i-know-i-know\/","title":{"rendered":"I Know, I Know"},"content":{"rendered":"

There are at least 3 different ways to express the concept of “know” in Icelandic, each has a slightly different nuance:<\/p>\n

The verb vita<\/strong> is used to express knowledge of a fact, as in:<\/p>\n

\u00c9g veit \u00fea\u00f0 ekki.<\/strong> – I don’t know.
\n\u00feau vita a\u00f0 hann f\u00f3r heim.<\/strong> – They know he went home.
\nVi\u00f0 vissum ekki af veislunni.<\/strong> – We didn’t know about the party.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
vita v (acc) – know<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/th>\npresent<\/th>\npast<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00e9g<\/th>\nveit<\/td>\nvissi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00fe\u00fa<\/th>\nveist<\/td>\nvissir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00fea\u00f0<\/th>\nveit<\/td>\nvissi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
vi\u00f0<\/th>\nvitum<\/td>\nvissum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00fei\u00f0<\/th>\nviti\u00f0<\/td>\nvissu\u00f0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00feau<\/th>\nvita<\/td>\nvissu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n

***<\/center><\/p>\n

The verb kunna<\/strong> is used for knowing how to do something, or have the ability to do something:<\/p>\n

\u00c9g kann \u00edslensku.<\/strong> – I know Icelandic.
\n\u00de\u00fa kannt ekki a\u00f0 dansa.<\/strong> – You don’t know how to dance.
\nHann kunni ekki a\u00f0 gera \u00fea\u00f0.<\/strong> – He didn’t know how to do that.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
kunna v (acc\/dat) – know<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/th>\npresent<\/th>\npast<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00e9g<\/th>\nkann<\/td>\nkunni<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00fe\u00fa<\/th>\nkannt<\/td>\nkunnir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00fea\u00f0<\/th>\nkann<\/td>\nkunni<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
vi\u00f0<\/th>\nkunnum<\/td>\nkunnum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00fei\u00f0<\/th>\nkunni\u00f0<\/td>\nkunnu\u00f0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00feau<\/th>\nkunna<\/td>\nkunnu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n

***<\/center><\/p>\n

\u00feekkja<\/strong> is used to express familiarity. This can be with a person, a city, a book, etc:<\/p>\n

\u00c9g \u00feekki hana.<\/strong> – I know her.
\nVi\u00f0 \u00feekkjum \u00cdsland mj\u00f6g v\u00e9l.<\/strong> – We know Iceland very well.
\n\u00deeir \u00feekktu hann \u00ed h\u00e1sk\u00f3la.<\/strong> – They knew him in college.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u00feekk\/ja v (acc) – know<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/th>\npresent<\/th>\npast<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00e9g<\/th>\n\u00feekki<\/td>\n\u00feekkti<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00fe\u00fa<\/th>\n\u00feekkir<\/td>\n\u00feekktir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00fea\u00f0<\/th>\n\u00feekkir<\/td>\n\u00feekkti<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
vi\u00f0<\/th>\n\u00feekkjum<\/td>\n\u00feekktum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00fei\u00f0<\/th>\n\u00feekki\u00f0<\/td>\n\u00feekktu\u00f0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00feau<\/th>\n\u00feekkja<\/td>\n\u00feekktu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n

So now you know \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

There are at least 3 different ways to express the concept of “know” in Icelandic, each has a slightly different…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[3],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/islenzka.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/193"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/islenzka.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/islenzka.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islenzka.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islenzka.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=193"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/islenzka.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/193\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1600,"href":"https:\/\/islenzka.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/193\/revisions\/1600"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/islenzka.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=193"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islenzka.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=193"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islenzka.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=193"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}